Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Incredible Facts About Toefl Ibt Essay Topics

Incredible Facts About Toefl Ibt Essay Topics Students first read a concise text on a general or academic subject, and after that listen to a part of a lecture on that exact same topic. Questions are multiple alternative. You will then have to answer questions on what you've heard. Where to Find Toefl Ibt Essay Topics Besides a score, you're also extended a proficiency level. It is possible to order extra score reports of TOEFL results 2018 once your scores are available on the internet, approximately 10 days following the test date you've appeared for. Additionally, there are a few different cases where you wish to aim higher than the minimal TOEFL score. A. Your entire score is 96. There is additionally a percentile rank given. All test takers receive an internet score report and might request a paper copy during registration. Yes, often, the minimal TOEFL score is sufficient. That means you can re-take the test and enhance your scores. Fortunately, it's also much less common. The test cannot be taken more often than once every 12 days. All the scheduled dates may not be available for all of the test centres across cities. If you've already registered on a distinct TOEFL test date, you can't register for a different test within the span of 12 days of your present test date. Always try to finish your essay within 1517 minutes, so that you are able to tweak your essay in the long run. In the speaking section, you can hear two tasks that might have speech with accents. The very first part is General background information regarding the essay topic. The speaking and writing sections are the sole ones that don't consist of multiple-choice questions. St udents in ESL programs could possibly be asked to take such tests after they've advanced to a particular level in ESL. The test helps students demonstrate they have the English skills necessary for success. If your program only requires an 80, then you most likely don't will need to spend the test again. If you enter their conditional acceptance program with a TOEFL that's in the top 70s, you are likely able to get into your routine degree courses in under a year. The TOEFL isn't the only test run by ETS. For more thorough info, you may read the official manual to Understanding TOEFL Scores. The TOEFL Test is currently predominately an iBT, although the paper-based may continue to be available in some regions. The TOEFL Test is just one factor that colleges use in their admissions processes, but nevertheless, it may be an important factor so you ought to prepare and strive to succeed on the test. Moreover, there are various recommendations that can be followed to generate the best of your TOEFL preparation. At length, you will get valuable insider ideas that will help you do your best on the TOEFL test so that you can apply to the university or job that you dream about. These tips may also be used for GRE AWA. One of the most difficult sections to prep for on the TOEFL may be the essay. Finally, you should research the precise TOEFL expectations at your school. TOEFL prep books are also a good source of practice tests. A superb prep book can be absolutely the most important study tool you use, and we've got information on all the ideal TOEFL prep books you need to consider. The most important criteria employed by graders to rate essays are development, organization, and language usage. Instead, you've got to think of your own subject from an enormous pool of possibilities. Use particular reasons and examples to back up your answer. Use reasons and specific examples to back up your answer. The Ultimate Toefl Ibt Essay Topics Trick Choosing our service, you are going to see that studying can be simple if you gain from the aid of capable experts. You may be requested to compose an essay about technology, education, media, family members, or another subject. There are two or three u nique means by which you might structure an essay like, but the simplest one might be the very best. Luckily, there are numerous comprehensive study guides readily available online.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Mass Media And Its Impact On Society - 935 Words

Option two Mass media has evolved tremendously in the last century and even the last few years it has changed. Each type of mass media however functions differently in society. For example, one mass media platform is newspapers. Newspapers were the first mass news media, beginning in 1692 till 1920. When newspapers first started out, the government controlled the content that newspapers produced. This impacted significantly how this society shaped itself, and also what people thought. That quickly dissolved when newer technology evolved. In the 19th century larger audiences were able to be reached, helping people become more informed. By the 20th Century newspapers were the only source for politics culture and social issues. During this time was also when yellow journalism developed. Which created a new form of dramatized and at times untrue news that people believed in or simply bought into. Although, in 1950s television was introduced which contributed to the declining of newspa per and how society receive news. Nowadays most large corporations own newspapers but they are still losing readers showing how greatly the impact of other forms of mass media are. Another platform of mass media that has impacted society, is Television. Certain groups were afraid that television would influence the nations values. To put things into perspective there are about 1,600 television stations that operate in the United States alone. Television took over radio, however the firstShow MoreRelatedMass Media And Its Impact On Society1719 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s world society believes that mass media plays a key role in shaping and communicating our culture. Mass Media is defined as a technological advancement of communication. People receive information about the world through mass media and it helps shape people’s beliefs, values, perception, and behavior. Mass media is a controversial topic among sociologists, many of them have differentiating opinions of how mass media is influencing people daily lives today. Through this research analysisRead MoreMass Media And Its Impact On Society1306 Words   |  6 Pagesis mass media. Mass media is a means of communication that reach number of people in a short time. Mass media includes television, newspaper, magazine, radio and Internet (Nariman,2011) . It is a large pool of information from where every type of information can be extracted and is widening more and more. Mass media influences the society especially the younger generation and shape their opinions and decisions. The study of the impacts of mass media requires a great understanding. Mass media haveRead MoreMass Media And Its Impact On Society1195 Words   |  5 Pagescommunications â€Å"produced at a single source [to be] transmitted to an infinitely large audience† (Fearing, F. 1954), the social impacts of communications via mass media have been a subject of intense research by political and social scientists. This literature review intends to examine the major theories and perspectives on mass media with regard to its impact on society, which existed throughout the 1950’s and 70’s. Special attention will be given to the subjects of human social development, distributionRead MoreMass Media And Its Impact On Society928 Words   |  4 PagesConclusion Mass media has become easily accessible and has grown bigger than anyone could have imagined 20 years ago, for the invention of the internet, mass media is able to reach a bigger audience at an almost unbelievable rate. Many people depend on mass media as a source of information, taking the information at face value, perpetuating the information they received unto others. Whether the information be about politicians, world affairs, and or the police, we, as society, do believe what weRead MoreMass Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesMass Media Introduction The evolution of mass media has changed remarkably over decades. Media has been a tool utilized to broadcast information and give entertainment to a broad audience for relatively some time. In many ways, the use of television has helped construct the overall understanding of society. What we visualize on television ultimately replicates the â€Å"realities of life†. The messages/images demonstrated on the air depict underlying customs sought out by society that are most reputableRead MoreMass Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesThe modern societies which we presently inhabit are constituted by every day subjects who uphold the deeply imbedded systems of power and complacency through the deeply rooted acceptance of mass media. In the words of Guy Debord, â€Å"The spectacle is not a collection of images; rather, it is a social relationship between people that is mediated by images†, where the spectacle is loosely defined as mass media. Debord is saying that mass media is more than just images and ways of communication, it’s howRead MoreThe Impact Of Mass Media On Youth And Society1378 Words   |  6 PagesThe Impact of Mass Media on the Youth and Society Nowadays, the issue of mass media has caused much debate in the modern society, as well as mass media is becoming more important as a component that negatively affects the behavior of young people. There are many other factors, such as micro-environment, economic instability, the decline of moral values affecting children and young people and encourage them to commit unlawful acts. However, unlimited access to the Internet, mobile phone use in theRead MoreThe Impact of Mass Media Advertising on Society Essay examples968 Words   |  4 Pagesas the good life, consumerism is essentially expected. Numerous billboards, posters, flyers and spam mail commercializing products on a daily basis could prove it. Cutting edge technology also allows advertisements be experienced through the use of mass medium and it is nearly impossible to escape the invasion of advertising. Continuous exposure to advertisements has indeed impacted numerous consumers, in which most of them are unaware to the sit uation and companies are taking advantage of this byRead MoreEssay about Impact of Mass Media on Individuals, Society, and Culture1178 Words   |  5 PagesImpact of Mass Media on Individuals, Society, and Culture Mass media, over the years, has had a profound effect on American society, on its culture, and on the individuals exposed to the media. Mass media is a form of socialization, having a long-term effect on each member of American society. While mass media targets the individual in short-term intervals, the overall influence on them has been established as the consumer moves from one impressionable age category to another. The long or short-Read MoreMedia s Influence On Gender Relations And Sexuality1230 Words   |  5 PagesHistorically, media represented gender and sexuality in the way that matched the dominant public view and mirrors the evolution of gender-related biases and stereotypes and views on sexuality. In the course of time, gender relations and sexuality evolved and changed and all these changes found their reflection in mass media (Bonvillain, 1995, 210). Mass media, in their turn, portrayed gender relations and sexuality according to the dominant cultural view on gender relations and sexuality. This is

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Worked Example Problem to Find Energy From Frequency

This example problem demonstrates how to find the energy of a photon from its frequency. Problem: The red light from a helium-neon laser has a frequency of 4.74 x 10​14 Hz. What is the energy of one photon? Solution: E hÃŽ ½ whereE energyh Plancks constant 6.626 x 10-34 JÂ ·sÃŽ ½ frequencyE hÃŽ ½E 6.626 x 10-34 JÂ ·s x 4.74 x 1014 HzE 3.14 x -19 J Answer: The energy of a single photon of red light from a helium-neon laser is 3.14 x -19 J.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Financial Analysis of Proposals - 1780 Words

MEMO To: CEO, ECGM Ltd. From: External Consultant, Awesome Consulting Corp, LLC. May 14, 2012 Re: Financial Analysis of Proposals. Executive Summary The two proposals that were sent to the office of External Consultant on May 11, 2012 were subject to financial analysis using a number of different techniques. It has been determined that neither of these projects should be undertaken by ECGM Ltd. Both projects presented will, if undertaken, erode shareholder value. The details that lead to this conclusion, including the different assumptions and analysis using the methodology that ECGM provided are presented in this memo. Signed, External Consultant. i) The payback method of capital budgeting is the time period where the cash inflows from the project pay back the initial cash outlay. The formula for payback period, when the cash flows are stable is: Cost of Project = _________________ Annual Cash Inflows Source: Investopedia (2012) Using the payback method, Proposal A has a payback period of 6 years and 3 months, as calculated using the formula: 20,000 / 3200 = 6.25 years The payback formula cannot be used with Proposal B because that project has no stable annual cash flows. The dumb way of calculating payback must be used, simply adding the figures until it becomes positive, and then figuring out where the point where the projects cash inflows have equaled its outflows is. Proposal B has a payback period of five years and 262 days. Proposal B has theShow MoreRelatedPerforming A Cost Benefit Analysis1635 Words   |  7 Pages(A). Performing a cost-benefit analysis would help the project manager and team compare and establish vendor financial and non-financially benefits. By performing a cost-benefit analysis, the project manager can gain benefits by selecting vendors and suppliers that specialize in certain areas. Performing the cost-benefit analysis would highlight vendor strengths in delivery, flexibility, quality and reliability, fair price, familiarity, and financial and business stability that would best meet theRead MoreVendor Selection Process Redesign Proposal For Procurement1046 Words   |  5 Pagesredesign proposal for procurement The purpose of this proposal is to improve or change the vendor selection process to purchase of goods and services from Third Party Company for production of company products. In the company, the vendor selection process is managed by a project manager with the help of purchasing department. This includes the following process: †¢ Identification of potential vendors †¢ Request for proposal †¢ Evaluate response. †¢ Select vendor after negotiation. But in this proposal, theRead MoreEvaluation Of A Memorial Hospital1622 Words   |  7 Pagesmembers from their financial and planning offices to develop a strategic approach to expand their surgical capacity and to improve patient satisfaction. The draft proposal calls for a two-phase capital project intended to increase operating room capacity, address technology limitations, and improve patient satisfaction. The proposal has many key pieces of information pertaining to the successful completion of the project. It delivers a clear analysis of financial growth, analysis of both inpatientRead MorePad 505 Assignment 3 Presenting the Budget1154 Words   |  5 PagesPrepare the financial plan and budget justification proposal. The agency is contracted to work with New York City on several capital projects. To proceed with negotiations, an analysis of the city’s financial documents must be considered. Review the New York City Financial Plan, located athttp://www.nyc.gov/html/omb/downloads/pdf/fp6_12.pdf,to answer questions listed. (Title this section â€Å"New York City Financial Plan†) 1. Answer Question 1 based on the review of the New York City Financial Plan: AreRead MoreThe Role Of Vehicle Over Taker By Shibu Babu1462 Words   |  6 PagesThe presentation that I will be evaluating is ‘Vehicle Over-Taker’ by Shibu Babu. My role as an investor is to assess the overall business proposal/concept by using a structured, methodical approach to analyse financial and non-financial information, forecast the impact of these factors and take investment decisions on these grounds. The business proposal, ‘Vehicle Over-taker’, is in relation to the invention of an electronic device that can prevent overtaking accidents caused by the dynamic drivingRead MoreCompany Analysis : Enager Industries, Inc.772 Words   |  4 PagesProducts Division. McNeil’s product proposal was estimated to generate $390,000 in pretax earnings (EBIT) and contribute a $0.15 increase in earnings per share (EPS). In an effort to earn a gross return of 12%, Hubbard, Enager’s CFO, decided approval of new investments required a target return of at least 15%. Consequently, Hubbard rejected McNeil’s proposal because ROA falls short at 13%. In my opinion, McNeil’s proposal should not have been rejected. Although the proposal fails to meet the 15% targetRead MoreNew Heritage Doll Company Write Up1317 Words   |  6 PagesCompany, Emily Harris, is to forward her project proposal to the Budgeting Committee for evaluation. The Vice-president’s objective for proposing the project was based on potential to strengthen the Company’s division of production and drive future growth. Emily Harris has to produce a compelling project to avoid the committee from declining the proposal. Basis of Assessment There are two projects between which the company can choose from or drop the proposals in their entirety. The methods of project evaluationRead MoreThe Importance Of Ring Fencing And Loss Absorbency1420 Words   |  6 Pagesthe banking system. This paper will be focusing on the proposals for ring-fencing and loss absorbency, explaining what these proposals are about and how can they make changes to the banking system. Then by comparing the differences of ring-fencing from other structural reform, and realizing the effect of the loss-absorbency on the banking system, analysis from different views will be made for drawing up a conclusion on whether these proposals can successfully achieve the ultimate goal, which is creatingRead MoreMarketing Pl An Organization1658 Words   |  7 Pagesroadmap to follow, cover-your-bases, construct necessary support systems, protect yourself and dramatically improve your chances for marketing success. Critical elements of a Marketing Plan Target M arketing – establishing target customers, Competition Analysis, SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats), SMART Goals, Strategies and Tactics, Marketing Budgets, and Marketing System.† (Gandolf, 2010). **The Executive Summary, a concise summary of the planning issue, a future-oriented documentRead MoreTools Used in Financial Management625 Words   |  3 PagesThere are wide range of tools used in such as, cost of capital, financial leverage, capital budgeting appraisal methods, ABC analysis, ratio analysis and cash flow statements. (a) Cost of capital Cost of capital is an important element in investment decision or basically in business. It is used to measure the value of investment proposal provided by investment concern. It is used as discount rate in defining the present value of future cash flow which is associated with capital projects. Cost

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Illegal Immigration to America - 991 Words

America as a whole has come to be defined by a single phrase, â€Å"Give us your poor, your tired, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free†¦Ã¢â‚¬  written by young immigrant from Portugal, Emma Lazarus, and engraved on the Statue of Liberty. With more and more people entering the country, the United States quickly evolved into the ultimate melting pot that it is today. As time has moved on America remains welcoming to the millions of immigrants. However, entry into the United States has become much more complicated. This complication resulted in a new type of immigration: illegal immigration. Ignoring American laws, these immigrants enter the country unnoticed and assimilate themselves into American Culture. With large borders and citizens who fail to abide by the law, the government basically allows them to actually cause some major damage. To fully understand the issues developed from illegal immigration, the history of illegal immigration in the U.S. must be understood first. At the country’s start few policies were in place regulating immigration. Conforming to most information, the only people denied entrance to the country were those considered criminals, anarchists, or disease carriers (Eyewitness to History). Protection of this country and its people remains the primary purpose. Still today, near any foreigner has the ability to legally reside in this country. However, through the years, the process of becoming legal in the United States has become much moreShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration in America Essay857 Words   |  4 PagesIllegal immigration at the U.S. - Mexico border is a growing problem, and the death toll is rising as more people are attempting to illegally enter the United States. As a result of an increasing number of people trying to enter into the United States illegally, the border is now being guarded by an increasing number of border patrol officers. The United States implemented different laws and operations to prevent more illegal immigration from Mexico into the United States. The ‘Operation Gatekeeper’Read MoreIllegal Immigration and the Destruction of America1329 Words   |  6 Pagescountry and build up a great nation like America. On the other hand, illegal immigrants tear down a country economically. Illegal immigration to the United States creates a variety of problems that will only grow worse if not addressed by the federal government. Immigration has been the major source for America’s growth.The United States has the most immigrants in the world (Nation of Immigrants). Russia has the second most with only one fourth the number in America (Nation of Immigrants). The UnitedRead MoreIllegal Immigration and Its Effect on America1808 Words   |  8 PagesIllegal Immigration and Its Effect On America Thesis: Learning as much as possible about Illegal Immigration so that we may understand and try and find a reasonable solution. I. What Is Illegal Immigration? A. Illegal Immigration B. When did it begin? II. Toll of Illegal Immigration On America A. Hidden Cost Of Illegal Immigration B. Crime C. The Loss America Suffers For Illegal Immigration D. How Things Have Changed III. America Speaks Up A. Why AmericansRead MoreIllegal Immigration : The United States Of America1197 Words   |  5 PagesJorge Romo Ms. Thompson Junior English 2nd Hour February 28, 2017 Illegal Immigration in American The United States of America is one of the greatest countries on this earth. Since the day it was founded, many men and women died while building this country into the nation it is today. But there is a problem that threatens America today and it is illegal immigration. The definition of an illegal immigrant is a foreigner who enters the U.S. without proper authorization. Especially a person who crossesRead More Illegal Immigration in America Essay examples458 Words   |  2 PagesIllegal Immigration in America Americas past is made up of immigrants who have came and formed our country. However illegal immigration has now plagued our economy. What happens when you allow millions into the country, both legally and illegally? Exactly what is happening today? You have tens or hundreds of groups, made up of various nationalities, from various places. Forming themselves into isolated communities, and then trying to get the country to change for them. This paper confirms detailedRead MoreAmerica s Illegal Immigration Problem918 Words   |  4 PagesNathan Miller Mr.DiCenso American Lit September 5, 2015 Citizenship Outline America s illegal immigration problem. Today in society. Issues Humankind vs Itself Conclusion Birth Right citizenship is a legal right to citizenship for all children born in a country s territory, regardless of parentage. But many people use the term to indicate the general or specific roles, rights or dutiesRead MoreIllegal Immigration: Too Large a Burden on America1235 Words   |  5 PagesIllegal Immigration: Too Large a Burden on America â€Å"Households headed by illegal aliens imposed more than 26.3 billion dollars in costs on the federal government†¦and paid only 16 billion dollars in taxes, creating a net fiscal deficit of almost 10.4 billion dollars, or two thousand seven hundred dollars per illegal household† (Miller 1). Some people would argue that immigrants come to America to take jobs that no one else will do, but the illegal immigrants are in fact draining social servicesRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Illegal Immigration in America Essay718 Words   |  3 Pagesabout all the illegal immigration there is in the United States. Researching this topic has pretty much changed my mind on illegal immigration. Although there is much controversy over illegal immigration, it has many positive benefits. We Americans are never happy, always finding something to complain about. The more we complain and take it nowhere, the more time we waste. Illegal immigrants are usually, overall intelligent and hard workers. They bring their skills to America. Look at theRead More Illegal Immigration Reform in America Essay examples1382 Words   |  6 Pages One of the most controversial topics today in politics is what to do about illegal immigration in the United States. Should we consider all of the illegal immigrants felons? Should we give them full citizenship rights? These are all important questions related to illegal immigration. In 1986, the Immigration Reform and Control Act made it illegal for employers to knowingly hire undocumented workers and imposed fines of up to $11,000 for each violation. Recently, the United States House of RepresentativesRead MoreIllegal Immigration From Latin America Is On The News All1095 Words   |  5 PagesIllegal immigration from Latin America is on the news all the time in the United States, almost a daily basis on the main network channels. From President Trump calling for a wall on the Mexican-American border, to major cities like New York and Chicago declaring themselves sanctuaries for illegal immigrants. Both sides seem to throw out labels without care for the truth, or opinions that dif fer from their own. Without a common understanding of what the facts are, it is difficult to be able to create

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Military Pension Reform Military Reform - 1583 Words

Military Pension Reform Military pension reform is a subject that strikes fear in the hearts of many of those serving in the United States military and something which would make me cringe when I heard rumors of it. The current military pension system gives those service members retiring with at least 20 years of service, a monthly entitlement of 50% of their base pay for the rest of their lives. This means that someone who enlists in the military at 18 years of age can begin collecting their retirement at age 38. This percentage can also go up if the member gains enough rank to stay in the military past the 20 year mark. This is an incredible benefit, considering the full social security retirement age is now 65, and soon rising to 67. Reservists collect their retirement at age 60. For the Active Duty member, this equates to 27 years of additional income for the military retiree. The Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission (MCRMC) are working to change this benefit from its cur rent status, to a blended system. The main issue with the current military pension system is an unsustainable cost to the government. While the current military pension system is great for our service members, it is costing the government too much money. â€Å"Military pay and benefits — including retirement pay for veterans — eat up about one-third of the Defense Department budget† (Harper, 2015, para. 2). As illustrated by Harper (2015) the current system cost more thanShow MoreRelatedPatrick Henrys Impact On Slavery1708 Words   |  7 Pagesthey wanted so badly. One of the ways in which blacks were awarded new opportunities was in the military. During the American Revolution, there were two sides of the war; the Loyalists who were loyal to King George III and the British government, and the Patriots who supported Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence. During this time, some slaves obtained freedom if they served in the military. Those who were not offered that opportunity were enticed to join the Loyalists in return for theirRead MoreHow Far Was Concern over National Security the Real Reason for Liberal Reforms Passed Between 1906 and 1914?1468 Words   |  6 Pagesearly twentieth century the Liberal Government was worried that Britain’s military capability and general military power was not as strong and it once was. Therefore, the Government’s concern over national security definitely influenced the decision for the reforms. However, there are three main factors that also need to be taken into account when d eciding if concern over national security was the real reason for the reforms: the Social reasons, concerns for Britain’s Empire and the Political motiveRead MorePolitical Administrators by Aminullah Chaudy915 Words   |  4 Pagesoscillation between democracy and dictatorship in Pakistan caused a serious damage to the traditional culture of Pakistan Civil Services which it inherited from Indian Civil services. AUTHOR The writer is a retired civil servant and in the realm of military coup of Pervez Musharaf he suffered a court trial in famous ‘Plane Hijacking Case’ because he supported the Prime Minister as DG Civil Aviation. The writer served on all important positions in district administration and in federal and provincialRead More Augustus and how he changed the roman Empire Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagestotal control of Rome and tried to destroy each other. Civil war was the the only way to solve problems in politics. Consequently, the power of the military became strong. Control of Romes armies changed from the government to the generals because the soldiers began to listen to their generals rather than to the Government. On dismissal from military service, the soldiers had no farms to return to, and they depended entirely on whatever land and money their generals could provide since the governmentRead MoreFederal Budget Essay1118 Words   |  5 Pagesrestrategize the militar y force or to make defense more affordable (â€Å"15 Ways to Rethink the Federal Budget†, Brookings). National defense is a sensitive topic to most because we need it to live in our country as safe as we do, but it is a big problem in our national debt. The Washington Post showed that the United States spends 20% of its budget on defense and it has increased dramatically since the tragedy of 9/11 (â€Å"America’s Staggering Defense Budget†, Plumer). America spends more on its military thanRead MoreEssay on Fdr and Hitler Comparison1171 Words   |  5 PagesRoosevelt started his first presidential term at the lowest point in the Great Depression. Roosevelt brought this country great relief from the Great Depression. He started with what is known as the First New Deal, bringing relief, recovery, and reform to the American economy. This simple name was for a rather complex sequence of programs set to help the economy. Roosevelt’s First New Deal set out to give immediate relief to those American’s most affected by the depression. Its main method of reliefR ead MoreThe Aftermath of War and the US Healthcare Policy1045 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Jpz777 04/24/2013 Order # A2092963 With the worlds largest volunteer fighting force in its service, America has long been a nation that kneels in bowed reverence to the service of our military men and women. National monuments stand as enduring testaments to the sacrifices made by ordinary citizens when political action dictates that war must be waged, and holidays commemorate the fallen who laid their lives down in defense of their homeland. Nonetheless, the storm clouds of crisis have begunRead MoreU.s. Post Office Administration1056 Words   |  5 Pagesa private postal service. With other defense civil programs, I know that this will take away military personnel’s pensions. But most people I know that served invest in retirement funds. So when they retire from the military they are making a lot of money just off of their retirement fund and they have their military pensions. Most individuals don’t serve 20 years as well. I think teaching military personnel to invest their money is a smarter ide a than the government just giving them money.Read More The Progressive Era Essay1275 Words   |  6 Pagescontrol league is now called the Planned Parenthood federation. The suffragettes wanted equality and most female reformer wanted protective laws to regulate the conditions in which women worked (Abramovitz, 2004). There were programs such mother’s pension that were created to allow widowed mothers to stay home to care for their children by providing cash public assistance. The settlement house led by Jane Addams was a movement that allowed wealthy women live among the poor for they could have an insideRead MoreEconomic Development And Development Of Welfare1640 Words   |  7 Pagescapitalist market form itself. Unfortunately, the theory based solemnly on economic development explanation does not hold when applied to real-world examples. Take for instance Britain and the United States. Why did Britain launch a full range of modern pension and social-insurance programs before World War I, while the U.S. resisted such possibility? After all, both countries experienced socioeconomic development, the rise of the industrial working class, and the rise of new liberal values. Another puzzling

Analysis of Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essays - 1499 Words

Analysis of Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Jane Eyre was written by Charlotte Brontà « under the male pseudonym of Currer Bell in 1847. It is a semi autobiography and is a mixture of realism, romance and Gothic. During this time women were seen as beings of inferior status. The plot of Jane Eyre follows a bildungsroman. Janes growth is traced from childhood and innocence to adulthood and maturity. It depicts the story of a woman who is capable of strong emotions and passion and the difficulties she must overcome. There were two ideas of a woman the angel and the monster. The angel was submissive, obedient, had no sense of identity and lived purely to please her husband. Differently the†¦show more content†¦She stands up to John Reed, you are like a murderer- you are like a slave driver- you are like the Roman emperors, which conveys that she has a strong sense of justice and a desire to be treated fairly. This response goes against that of the stereotypical Victorian girl as they were perceived to be obedient and submissive. She is banished to the red room for retaliating to John Reed. The red room introduces the Gothic elements, it symbolises the emotional suppression faced by Victorian women in society and epitomises Janes isolation. It is decided that Jane will go to school and in chapter four she meets her future headmaster. Brontà « uses phallic imagery to describe Mr Brocklehurst the straight narrow, sable- clad shape standing erect on the rug, which exaggerates the dominating patriarchal male. When Mr Brockelhurst questions her about hell, her reply is impertinent, I must keep in good health and not die. Mr Brocklehurst reveals the hypocrisy of his Christian value because although he advocates physical suffering for the girls at Lowood, his wife and daughters are allowed to wear fancy clothes and rich jewels. Mrs Reed intimates that Jane has a tendency to deceit this comment hurts Jane deeplyShow MoreRelatedEssay on An Analysis of Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1431 Words   |  6 PagesAn Analysis of Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre is presented in the Victorian Period of England. It is a novel which tells the story of a childs maturation into adulthood. Janes developing personality has been shaped by her rough childhood. She has been influenced by many people and experiences. As a woman of her time, Jane has had to deal with the strain of physical appearance. This has a great effect on her mental thinking and decision making. Jane Eyres cognitiveRead MoreAnalysis Of Charlotte Brontes Beloved Novel Jane Eyre1750 Words   |  7 Pages The Many Lovely Things of Jane Charlotte Bronte’s beloved novel Jane Eyre stepped out of the literary world and into our own when The Hale Center Theatre in Orem, Utah set this moving story to the stage. This follows the narrative of a young Jane Eyre, starting as an orphan in a victorian society, she struggles to find a place to belong. After being branded as a troubled and mischievousness child she is sent to a religious christian school to learn her place. Here she finds a much needed friendRead MoreJane Eyre Feminist Analysis1066 Words   |  5 Pagestheir intuition. Jane Eyre, a semi-autobiography by Charlotte Brontà «, is an exemplary novel where an untraditional heroine defies societal normality. The female protagonist Jane Eyre exhibits a self-created drive for personal success and a perpetual ambition to learn, characteristics customary of men. After the publication of Jane Eyre, many critics has viewed it through the feminist literary lenses, claiming it to contain biblical feminism. In the literary analysis â€Å"Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Religion: FaithRead MoreUse of Gothic Elements in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1740 Words   |  7 PagesUSE OF GOTHIC ELEMENTS IN CHARLOTTE BRONTES ‘JANE EYRE Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre was published in the middle of the nineteenth century. Bronte was greatly influenced by the Gothic novels that were in fashion before the time of Jane Eyre. The Gothic novel was popularised in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, and was defined by its use of suspense, supernatural elements, and desolate locations to generate a gloomy or chilling mood. The protagonist of the novel would generallyRead MoreUse of Gothic Elements in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1729 Words   |  7 PagesUSE OF GOTHIC ELEMENTS IN CHARLOTTE BRONTES ‘JANE EYRE Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre was published in the middle of the nineteenth century. Bronte was greatly influenced by the Gothic novels that were in fashion before the time of Jane Eyre. The Gothic novel was popularised in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, and was defined by its use of suspense, supernatural elements, and desolate locations to generate a gloomy or chilling mood. The protagonist of the novel would generallyRead MoreSimilarities Between Charlotte Brontes Life and Jane Eyres Life6996 Words   |  28 Pagessimilarities between Jane Eyre and Charlotte Bronte’s life. The aim is to find out how Charlotte Bronte’s life and experiences affect Jane Eyre. The most frequently and the most effective similarities from the earlier parts of their lives to the end of their lives are given in this study. It is also aimed to determine the frequency of similarities and effectiveness of these similarities by analyzing their lives. After analyzing the collec ted data, the findings of the analysis show that there are manyRead MoreSimilarities Between Charlotte Bronte’s Life and Jane Eyre’s Life7010 Words   |  29 Pagessimilarities between Jane Eyre and Charlotte Bronte’s life. The aim is to find out how Charlotte Bronte’s life and experiences affect Jane Eyre. The most frequently and the most effective similarities from the earlier parts of their lives to the end of their lives are given in this study. It is also aimed to determine the frequency of similarities and effectiveness of these similarities by analyzing their lives. After analyzing the collected data, the findings of the analysis show that there are manyRead MoreThe Upbringing Of Orphans By Charles Dickens And Jane Eyre1714 Words   |  7 Pagesmany, and leads readers to wonder about the injustices of the conditions of the orphans. The novels Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 1838 and Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 1847 depicted much of the 19th cen tury working class and illustrated the treatment of orphans with different socio-economic perspectives. The role of the two orphans in the novels (Oliver and Jane) leads the reader through a maze of experiences, encountering life s threats and grasping its opportunities. The novels show an insightRead MoreCharlotte Bronte1859 Words   |  8 PagesCharlotte Bronte was born on April 21, 1816 at Thornton in the West Riding of Yorkshire. Charlotte was the oldest daughter of six kids in the Bronte household. She helped raise her brother, Branwell, and her two sisters, Emily and Anne. As Charlotte and her sisters grew up they started to grow a very vivid and creative imagination. They would play in made up kingdoms and would write stories and poems based on their childhood adventures. These writings that she developed with her sisters were theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Second Child And Maria Branswell S Fifth Child2059 Words   |  9 Pages Biographical Summary One April 21, 1816 Patrick Bronte’s third child and Maria Branswell’s sixth child was born in Thornton, Yorkshire in England. Shortly after her birth, the Bronte-Branswell family moved to another part of Yorkshire known as Haworth so her father had been given the opportunity of being perpetual curate to the S., Michael and All Angels Church. However while in Haworth, a deep tragedy stroke the family on September 15, 1821 when their loving mother had died of cancer. The

Types of Relationships Free Essays

Human relationships have always perplexed me. These seemingly simple bonds between people can amount to so much and cause such commotion that lives change drastically within minutes in these relationships. Especially in the fast changing world of today. We will write a custom essay sample on Types of Relationships or any similar topic only for you Order Now In my piece I am going to be telling you about the three types of relationships I see taking place. Over time, I have asked myself three questions, finding the answers along the way, which is what I will be explaining to you. To begin, how much does one compromise on self-gratification for the sake of commitment? Or should one compromise at all in the name of love? Finally, what happens when love is found outside ones’ commitment? To start off, how much does one compromise on self gratification for the sake of commitment? What I have seen in regards to this scenario is basically to satisfy parents or tradition. This basically comes hard for the person making the compromise mainly because even though they may be happy, they are just not in that totally-in-love state and as a whole, not fully in the relationship. In such a relationship the person who has made the compromise is just in the relationship in a lost state where the other person is there trying to take it further and make it work whereas just being in it for maintaining it sake. The person making the compromise I would say is robbing themselves their true love as well as the other person involved. Why have someone love you and want so much from a bond when you can’t seem to find the zeal for it as well? It makes no sense to spin a top in mud; it only brings hurt in years to come. This type of relationship can be seen in families of wealth and good economic status. Secondly, should one compromise at all in the name of love? My answer to this is NO! This really makes no sense and ends up just hurting the other person badly. It’s like a slap in the face saying that you have just played with them for so long. The other person would just take it as thought you were there to satisfy and act out the role of being in a bond. Compromising in the name love is just wrong to do; whatever the circumstances. This sort of actions you would find in arranged marriages and usually it is the female that has to make this compromise and suffer. A classic example of this type of relationship can be seen in arranged marriages in Indian families, but these are not limited for Indian families in India; these can still be seen in American or other parts of the world where Indian or Muslim families reside. Only true love can set them free of this compromise but it just ends up in a big blunder because it would create a lot of friction and pose a lot of questions. When someone truly loves, they expect to have it back in return. Not an act. Lastly, what happens when love is found outside ones’ commitment? This to me is a sad thing but also a happy thing when it is dealt with maturely and with much understanding. Regarding my earlier points; imagine in this compromise that is made. It takes a true person to understand when love is found outside a relationship by the compromising partner. Although the other party is strongly in love with this person, they would understand that this was not their love story after all and should be happy that their partner found theirs. Yes it is a sad thing to happen in a relationship, but when one understands the meaning of true love only then they can let go without any qualms. In conclusion I would just like to let you know that in these relationships listed above really toys’ with emotions and in somewhat way sets people free to truly love. So next time a relationship hinders your way I urge yourself to ask yourself the questions I explained or even more ask yourself while you are in it. How much does one compromise on self-gratification for the sake of commitment? Or should one compromise at all in the name of love? Finally, what happens when love is found outside ones’ commitment? I assure you if you can analyze these three questions of relationship, you would indeed have a good approach and grasp on your commitment. How to cite Types of Relationships, Essay examples

Silent Subversion in a Woman on a Roof free essay sample

This paper centers on the unnamed woman sunbathing on the roof of her own, using her indifference and silence as rebellion toward the three mens provocation working on another roof, trying to explore womens subversion toward the gender bias and their self-consciousness raising in the society. Key words: silence;indifference;rebellion;subversion 1. Introduction Doris Lessing, the recipient of the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature, is described by the award committee as that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilization to scrutiny. Her novel A Woman on A Roof depicts the life and culture of modern European life and is regarded as one of the twentieth centurys pivotal works of fiction speaking for women. A Woman on A Roof is a short story set in the early 1960’s in London. While repairing a roof during a scorching heat wave, three workmen spot an attractive woman sunbathing on a neighboring roof: Tom is 17 years old, shy, and impressionable; Stanley has recently married and is both shocked and attracted by the womans nakedness; Harry, who is married and has a son about Toms age, is 45 years old, tolerant and practical-minded. They take advantage of her privacy and start to blow wolf whistles to her though she appears indifferent to their harassment. The harassment goes on for the next seven days and during this time we see the men’s hatred for her increase due to her indifferent yet they are still excited at seeing her naked body day in day out. In the novel, the unnamed woman represents the new modern liberating women having fortune, leisure and taste to enjoy themselves at any time anywhere, which is quite against the traditional opinion many men always think of. Meanwhile, the three men working hard under the same sunshine belong to the low class. By comparing with their different living status, Doris Lessing presents us a very vivid picture between men and women, high class and low class, which delivers her intention that women are not expelled to enjoy the high quality life as men usually do and new women have the courage to defy the creed vocally or silently. 2 Traditional Female Image and Gender Bias When talking about the female images, there is a variety of overt and subtle ways in it. They may be posited as ideal, whose angel wings scarcely touch the earth. Wealth may allow them enjoy poetic leisure, youth and extra grace if necessary; They may be posited as the material, whose whole-life mission is how to survive herself and her family in the earthly world. In A Women on A Roof, the traditional female images are just like the material: stay at home, obedient toward their husbands and keep the family hard. However, the unnamed women representing the new image of woman between the ideal and material and truly be herself all the time. She lying prone, brought her two hands up behind her shoulders with the end if a scarf in them, tied it behind her back, then sat smoking, and did not look up when Stanley let out a wolf whistle. When she is bothered, she blinked and stared, then dropped her head again with this gestures of indifference to ignore turbulence. How does the image come? Mostly by men! And it is because of the long-time existed gender bias. Women are generally and routinely casted to be inferior and their main responsibility is o nly to breed next generation. Women are not allowed to work outside and those encouraged working women still rarely receive equal pay respects and supports they deserved. Maybe there are some exceptions; the general situation is more or less the same. Julia Swindells has commented:It seems to me that the construction of gender difference and hierarchy is created at work as well as at homeand that the effect on women(less physical and technical capacity, lack of confidence, low pay) may well cast a shadow on the sex-relation of domestic life. [Victorian Writing,1985:2]. And Charles Darwin in his works of The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex(1871)says:Man is more courageous, pugnacious, and energetic than woman and has a more inventive genius. , which delivers his latent gender bias toward women. In U. S, it is not a long history that women are allowed to be enrolled into college educated as the same as men always were treated. Even those girls were allowed to enter colleges, the guiding principle i n education was still separate and unequal. In the early eighteenth century, boys and girls were assigned to sex-segregated classes to prepare their class and to be educated due to their gender difference. Those colleges which firstly enrolled women still offered female students less rigorous courses than male students and required female students to wash those male students clothes, and many of those colleges which enrolled women were for the economic force not the equity. In 1870, two thirds of all universities barred women. By 1900, more than two thirds of them admitted women with struggling. Consider that as late as the 1970s the all-male Ivy League Colleges did not admit women, and even now state-supported Virginia Military Institute fights for its all male status. The entry of women into professional work is similar. The professional power has the history it does and it would be difficult to make the entry for women into professional area as a matter of fact. These default rules existed long and still remain in the territory of the development of professional power in ways which sustains invidious distinction between female and male labor. All the false ways women have to face and, now, it is time to wake up. Doris Lessing, in the novel of A Woman on A Roof, yells out her equity require by depicting the unnamed woman defying the men and the bias those men represents. She endows the unnamed women with many facets and some mysteries. No information to be deduced for her background since gender bias here means everything at all. She is only a human being more than a woman, disliking being tagged with labels and not being easily categorized. She is free and has successfully defied the gender bias by her own silent behavior, which is also a pretty good example that women follow the Womans Declaration of Independence 1848(coauthored by Elizabeth Cady Stanton) against the gender bias since then. 3 Self-consciousness Raise and Feminine Subversion Consciousness of women is the studies of the whole gamut of women with extensive observation and becomes a way of perceiving women from getting sidetracked into maintracked or from single issue to masses and it would be a reform carrying theory about women further than it had ever been existed before. Regarding it, Kathie Sarachild writes about her one time experience in New York Radical Women, a newly formed organization, having heard one spokeswoman named Ann Forers speech below:I think we have a lot more to do just in the area of raising our consciousness, she then added:Ive only begun thinking about women as an oppressed group and each day, Im still learning more about itmy consciousness gets higher[Amy Kesselman,1999:489]. Self-consciousness raise of women challenges the old ideas and set up new ones. It is about feminism and how women consider and treat themselves. It should be the self-salvation from the inner heart of women and the awakening of themselves. They could dare to speak out what they really feel and revolt those unfairness and burdens toward women since long time ago. The unknown women, as protagonist in the novel, subverted the power men have asserted and did it successfully. She clearly knows what kind of life she really wants and takes into action to symbolize the raise of her self-consciousness. She uses her indifference and silence as weapon to fight and never yields. Confronting with the five days continuous provocation from the three working men, she sometimes stayed on her blanket, turning herself over and over, ignored them no matter what they did; Sometimes looked up at them, cool and remote, then went on reading again, or keeps on laying. In the end, she uses quite few words to express her anger when Tom is near her, which is her feminine subversion towards the gender bias. The tension between the women and the men emphasizes the feelings and experiences when women struggle to defend their rights if they encounter humiliation and unfairness. Just like Kathie Sarachild says: It seemed clear that knowing how our own lives related to the general condition of women would make us better fighter on behalf of women as a whole. We felt that all women would have to see this truth about their own lives before they would fight in a radical way for anyone. Go fight your own opressors. [Amy Kesselman, 1999:490] 4 Silence, your Name is Subversion Silence refers to the relative or total lack of audible sound. By analogy, silence may also refer to any absence of communication in media or in speech. Silence gets its colour from surrounding and emphasizes the soberness, rebellion, discontentment, or other complicated emotions comparing with the chattering person under certain circumstance. Silence is used for the purpose of being quite in some occasions or used just in daily communication. Kierkegaard, Danish philosopher and theologian, has noted: Silence gets its significance from surrounding religious language and in its turn gives this language depth. Only the person who can remain essentially silent can speak essentially. (TA 97). Onno Zijlstra,1998:143] Throughout the novel, the unnamed womans indifference and silence leave many readers the unforgettable impression of her silence. She does not speak a word when those men are provoking her, or speaks quite few words behaving as cold as ice in the end of the story: When Tom comes to her to show his admire, she tries to speak in a slow reasonable voice, where anger was kept in check, though with difficulty and says, Listen, if you get a kick out of seeing women in bikinis, why dont you take an sixpenny bus ride to the Lido? Youd see dozens of them, without all this mountaineering. Toms self-revealing of his love doesnt earn him any chance to let the woman speak more but impassively reply with one word of thanks. The situation is still as before:She lay there She said nothing. She had simply shut him out. Silence, here, becomes a powerful weapon that is more effective than language. Although language, implying the rationality and logic, relates to the universe and is the ideality that breaks up immediacy, silence is still more valid in some occasions than language to express the inner emptiness of the demonic as well as the inner fullness of faith. The unnamed woman, using her silence, delivers her faith of being the new women in the new society successfully and fight with all unfairness burdened on her like an intrepid woman warrior. Her silence, as a vivid symbol, represent all womens subversion toward the gender bias long existed. One of Margaret Atwoods poems named Spelling in 1981 shows how to master the power of speaking but also emphasize the might of being silence if it is correctly used. .. A word after a word after a word is power. * At the point where language falls away rom the hot bones, at the point where the rock breaks open and darkness flows out of it like blood, at the melting point of granite when the bones know they are hollowthe word splitsdoublesspeaks the truththe body itself becomes a mouth. This is a metaphor. 5 Conclusion Doris Lessing is a feminist. In the short story the unnamed woman is also the sharp and firm flag of feminism. She used her silence fight against the three men. Female should be equa l in rights and independence as human being with the male.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Balanced Budget Act of 1997 Essay Example For Students

Balanced Budget Act of 1997 Essay In 1997 the Clinton Administration signed into law the Balanced Budget Act. One of the key provisions of this act was reduction in Medicare payments to health care providers. The reductions threw a health care system that was essentially in equilibrium into turmoil. Let me describe the BBAs phase-out methodology in this way. Imagine a grocery store buys a gallon of milk from their wholesaler for $4.00, but the law allows the purchaser to buy that same gallon of milk for $3.00. Does anyone believe the purchaser wont buy the milk for $3.00? How long would that store sell milk? If they did decide to sell milk, how long would they stay in business? (D.H. Impact of Budget) The answers to the questions are fairly obvious, but in fact this is exactly what the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 did to hospitals across the country. By substantially lowering the payments for Medicare patients, the government forced many hospitals and out of business and managed-care companies to stop caring for Medicare patients. We will write a custom essay on Balanced Budget Act of 1997 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now According to Medicares WebPage Medicare is a Health Insurance Program for people 65 years of age and older, some disabled people under 65 years of age, and people with End-Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure treated with dialysis or a transplant). Medicare has two parts, Part A which is for basically hospital insurance. Most people do not have to pay for Part A. In addition it has a Part B, which is basically medical insurance. Most people pay a small monthly fee for Part B. Medicare first went into effect in 1966 and was originally administered by the Social Security Administration. In 1977 the control of it was switched over to the newly formed Health Care Financing Administration. Beginning in July 1973 Medicare was extended to persons under the age of 65 with certain disabling conditions. In 1988 Congress passed legislation to expand the program to cover health care costs of catastrophic illnesses. The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 was designed to lower spending in some areas to help balance the budget. Hence the name Balanced Budget Act. The main area from which the BBA cuts back spending is Medicare. Changes in the Medicare program were an essential part of the budget agreement that led to the Balanced Budget Act of 1997. Without the $191.5 billion in net spending reductions over the next five years, a balanced budget would not have been achieved. (M.M. www.urban.org.)The problem with drastically lowering the amount that Medicare pays health care providers is obvious. Just like every other industry in America, the health care business needs make money to survive. You dont open up a new factory and make a new toy for $45 and then turn around and sell it to your customer for $20. You would go out of business in no time. This is essentially what Medicare is doing to the health care business. In the past four years, more than 40 hospitals have closed, and 64% are losing money, Fein stein said. Three hundred physician groups have gone bankrupt since 1996. (J.J LA Times) These statistics are from California only, but are very representative of the entire country. As with any major legislation, the Balanced Budget Act included some policies that are flawed or have had unintended consequences that are posing immediate problems to some providers and beneficiaries, said Clinton in a letter to Sen. William V. Roth Jr., chairman of the Finance Committee. (C. B. PP A08)It is quite obvious that even the government recognizes that there is definitely a problem with the way in which the BBA has been implemented. We believe that congressional intent was for this policy to be implemented in a way that is budget-neutral for hospitals, the White House said in a memo yesterday, meaning the cuts should have been compensated in some other area of hospital payments. (C.B PP A08)According to Modern Healthcares By the numbers issue, profits dropped from $21.9 billion in 1997 to $19.4 billion in 1998, a $2.5 billion dollar decrease in just one year. Thats pretty impressive considering there were more hospital admissions that year than any previous year. .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .postImageUrl , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:hover , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:visited , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:active { border:0!important; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:active , .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317 .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u01a099047ee7dbfabcb0f3ec0a366317:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: U.S. Governmentt: Federalists Vs. Anti-Federalists EssayNot only were hospitals hit hard by the drop in Medicare payments, the managed-care industry took severe loses as well. A special report in Modern Healthcare said that Medicare managed-care annual enrollment growth has decreased from 36.2% in 1995 to a mere 4.8% in 1999. For the year 2001, 65 managed-care providers already have notified the government that they will be dropping out of Medicare. This will require an estimated 934,000 beneficiaries to switch HMO plans. (A.P Gore Outlines) When the government does not pay the managed-care companies enough money to cover the cost of their Medicare patients, they have no c hoice but to stop accepting Medicare patients. Bill Clinton and the current administration realize that the cuts they made in Medicare payments have been to deep. They are now proposing boosts in Medicare payments. President Clinton proposed a $21 billion boost in Medicare payments over five years for hospitals and other health care providers Tuesday, saying, Medicare patients are at risk because of insufficient spending. (A.P. Clinton: Medicare needs) The $21 billion dollars helps, but it is only 11% of the amount cut by the BBA. It is fairly obvious that Medicare is already being stretched to its feasible limits, but Al Gore does not think so. Gore has proposed using a $338 billion of the projected 10-year budget surplus to add a prescription-drug benefit to Medicare that gives free complete coverage to the elderly poor and a voluntary cost-sharing benefit to others. (A.P. Gore Outlines)Perhaps the Administration should resolve the problems caused by the BBA before they try to expand Medicare coverage. In summary it can be said that the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 has had many negative effects on the health care industry as a whole. By eliminating the Medicare cost-based reimbursement system and not replacing it with an alternative payment mechanism to protect the grant funds, the BBA threatens health canters fundamental ability to continue to make health care affordable and accessible to millions of low-income seniors and disabled Americans. (D.H. Impact of Budget)In the governments favor it can also be said that the government realizes this and is trying to do their best to right some of its wrongs by reimbursing some of the payments they have cut. Bibliography:Hawkins, Daniel R. Jr. Impact of budget cuts on health care: Daniel R. Hawkins Jr. Congressional Testimony (07-19-2000)Associated Press. Gore Outlines Medicare Plan Omaha World Herald (09-26-2000)Babington, Charles. Clinton Moves to Undo Some Medicare Compensation Cuts. The Washington Post (10-20-1999) PP A08. Johnson, John. Los Angeles Time (10-10-2000)Associated Press. Clinton: Medicare needs billions more. USAtoday (6-20-2000)Hallam, Kristen. A big problem for health plans. Modern Healthcare (6-5-2000) PP 48-52. Author Unknown. By the numbers. Modern Healthcare (7-31-2000) PP 1-68. Author Unknown. Medicare: An Overview. Online. Available: http://www.medicare.gov/basics/overview.asp. 10-11-2000. Moon, Marilyn Gage, Barbara and Evans, Alison. An Examination of Key Medicare Provision in the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 Online. Available: http://www.urban.org/entitlements/moonfinal.htm#exec. 10-11-2000.

Coconut Oil free essay sample

The United States Food and Drug Administration, World Health Organization, International College of Nutrition, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Â  American Dietetic Association, American Heart Association, British National Health Service, and Dietitians of Canada recommend against the consumption of significant amounts of refined/hydrogenated coconut oil due to its high levels of saturated fat. Advocacy against coconut and palm oils in the 1970s and 80s due to their perceived danger as a saturated fat caused companies to instead substitute trans fats, unaware of their health-damaging effects. Coconut oil contains a large proportion of lauric acid, a saturated fat that raises blood cholesterol levels by increasing the amount of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol that is also found in significant amounts in laurel oil, palm kernel oil (not to be confused with palm oil), human and animal breast milk and sebaceous gland secretions. This may create a more favourable blood cholesterol profile, though it is unclear if coconut oil may promote atherosclerosis through other pathways. We will write a custom essay sample on Coconut Oil or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because much of the saturated fat of coconut oil is in the form of lauric acid, coconut oil may be a better alternative to partially hydrogenated vegetable oil when solid fats are required. Â  In addition, virgin coconut oil is composed mainly of medium-chain triglycerides, which may not carry the same risks as other saturated fats. Early studies on the health effects of coconut oil used partially hydrogenated coconut oil, which creates trans fats, and not virgin coconut oil, which has a different health risk profile. A repellent made from coconut oil can be used to prevent tungiasis-causing sand fleas from invading the body.